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Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries-vocabulary学案

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Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries-vocabulary学案

单词认识attractive,climate,construction,goal,huge,industrial,inhabitants,location,polluted,reduce,similarity,transport,vast1.the wheat doesn’t grow in the south,because the________ and soil aren’t suitable for its growth.2.many european countries are developed ________ nations.3.the ________air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.4.which subject is the most ________to you,lily?5.one of her ________is to get a gold prize in the olympic games.6.the experts didn’t agree on the ________of the new chemical plant.7.the earth is so tiny compared to the ________universe.8.the railway under ________now connects hainan and beijing.9.she spent a ________amount of money on that coat.10.the government is making efforts to ________the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep..易混词语1.climate/weather(1)she goes out in all ________.(2)the ________of our country is mild,but individual places experience bad weather.(3)a drier ________would be good for your health.(4)what is the ________like today? (5)in hong kong people seldom wear galoshes(橡胶套鞋) in wet ________.2.disease/illness(1)more and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.(2)my brother is often absent from work because of ________.(3)he contracted a ________(malaria) during the war and has recurrent attacks.(4)the main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.(5)the scientists have been able to cure the ________such as sars,bird flu,etc..单词认识1.答案:climate2.答案:industrial3.答案:polluted,inhabitants4.答案:attractive5.答案:goals6.答案:location7.答案:vast8.答案:construction9.答案:huge10.答案:reduce易混词语1.辨析:climate,weather这两个词的词义有细微的差异,使用场合也有所不同。 climate指某地的平均气候或经常性的气候(average weather conditions);weather指某地一时的天气,如寒暖、晴雨和干湿的变化情况(a particular condition of wind,rain,snow,sunshine,etc.)。 请注意,weather之前不可以用不定冠词a来修饰。例如我们不可以说:what a brilliant weather!应把a删去。答案:(1)weathers (2)climate (3)climate (4)weather (5)weather2.辨析:disease 指具体的病或严重的疾病,尤指由细菌或病毒所导致的“传染病”,如流感、麻疹、百日咳、热病等。 illness 指由病人内部的虚弱或失调而致,侧重点在内因。 答案:(1)disease (2)illness (3)disease (4)diseases (5)diseases

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